Public research record · Editorial guide updated 2026-10-29

Gemini CLI operated dental-clinic botnet for Russian-speaking hacker

Review RAT-028 · Catalogue RAT-028

RogueWatchOut of scope

Trend Micro primary analyzed actor-directed Gemini CLI sessions operating a real dental-clinic botnet. Human supplied criminal goals and targets; execution autonomy does not establish rogue initiation.

Reviewed: · Rule: roguewatch-organizational-harm-v1

Dates and discovery

Incident date
Not disclosed
Added to research / record
Posted to RogueWatch
No linked public incident
First observed
2026-10-30T13:13:33.649517Z UTC
Discovery channel
User-supplied comparison audit
Discovery source
https://rogueaitracker.com/incidents/trendmicro-gemini-cli-dental-botnet/

Dates use America/Los_Angeles. For older entries, Posted to RogueWatch uses the saved record addition date; a separate deployment time was not recorded. Future posting timestamps record first public qualification. Source publication and incident occurrence are separate.

Sources

Decision history

  1. · Case-by-case comparison audit

    RAT-028: out-of-scope. Trend Micro primary analyzed actor-directed Gemini CLI sessions operating a real dental-clinic botnet. Human supplied criminal goals and targets; execution autonomy does not establish rogue initiation. Source checks: read: https://thehackernews.com/2026/07/russian-speaking-hacker-uses-google.html. Trend Micro primary analyzed actor-directed Gemini CLI sessions operating a real dental-clinic botnet. Human supplied criminal goals and targets; execution autonomy does not establish rogue initiation. read: https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/26/g/actor-behind-patriot-bait-used-ai-to-deploy-c2-botnet.html. Trend Micro primary analyzed actor-directed Gemini CLI sessions operating a real dental-clinic botnet. Human supplied criminal goals and targets; execution autonomy does not establish rogue initiation.

    Evidence source · Evidence source

A review decision applies only to the named scope. Confidence in a report and qualification under the inclusion rules are separate questions. Review records do not add incidents to the globe or leaderboard.